Molybdenum limitation of microbial nitrogen assimilation in aquatic ecosystems and pure cultures

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Molybdenum limitation of microbial nitrogen assimilation in aquatic ecosystems and pure cultures

Molybdenum (Mo) is an essential micronutrient for biological assimilation of nitrogen gas and nitrate because it is present in the cofactors of nitrogenase and nitrate reductase enzymes. Although Mo is the most abundant transition metal in seawater (107 nM), it is present in low concentrations in most freshwaters, typically <20 nM. In 1960, it was discovered that primary productivity was limite...

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Remarkable numbers of microbial cells have been observed in global shallow to deep subseafloor sediments. Accumulating evidence indicates that deep and ancient sediments harbor living microbial life, where the flux of nutrients and energy are extremely low. However, their physiology and energy requirements remain largely unknown. We used stable isotope tracer incubation and nanometer-scale seco...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Microbiology

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1664-302X

DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2012.00331